solar-battery-charge-controller-pcb

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@hirusha785

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README

Solar Battery Charge Controller PCB

KiCad-based PCB design for an LT3652 solar battery charge controller / solar power regulator. This project includes the schematic, PCB layout, routed board design, connector labeling, and 3D board renders.

The circuit is designed to take a solar input and manage battery charging using the LT3652 charger IC, with battery terminals, solar input options, and a status/control header for CHARGE, FAULT, GND, and SET.


📌 Project Overview

This PCB is a compact solar-powered battery charging controller designed for embedded, portable, and low-power solar applications.

Main functions:

  • Solar input regulation
  • Battery charging control
  • Battery terminal connection
  • Charge and fault status output
  • Adjustable charge/control setting
  • Screw terminal and barrel jack style input support
  • KiCad schematic, PCB layout, and 3D visualization

🧩 Main Components

ReferenceComponentDescription
U1LT3652Solar battery charger IC
BT1Battery holder / battery cellBattery connection
J1Solar input screw terminalVIN+ and GND input
J2Battery terminalV_BAT+ and V_BAT-
J3Solar input barrel jackAlternative solar input
J4Status/control headerCHARGE, FAULT, GND, SET
L1InductorCharging circuit inductor
D1, D2DiodesReverse/current path protection
RV1PotentiometerAdjustable control setting
C1-C6CapacitorsFiltering and stability
R1-R7ResistorsFeedback, status, and control network

🔌 Connector Pinout

J1 — Solar Input Terminal

PinSignalDescription
1VIN+ / SOLAR_INPositive solar input
2GNDSolar negative / ground

J2 — Battery Terminal

PinSignalDescription
1V_BAT+Battery positive
2V_BAT- / GNDBattery negative / ground

J3 — Solar Input Barrel Jack

PinSignalDescription
1SOLAR_INSolar input positive
2GNDGround
3Switch pinBarrel jack switch contact, depending on jack footprint

Note: J1 and J3 are connected to the same solar input net, so they should not be used with two different power sources at the same time.


J4 — Status & Control Header

PinSignalDescription
1CHARGECharge status output
2FAULTFault status output
3GNDGround
4SETControl / set input

🖼️ PCB Preview

Schematic

PCB Layout

3D View


⚠️ Safety Notice

This PCB handles battery charging. Incorrect wiring, wrong battery chemistry, wrong charge settings, or poor thermal design can damage components or batteries.

Use proper lab testing procedures:

  • Use a current-limited power supply during first power-up
  • Do not leave the circuit unattended during initial charging tests
  • Confirm the battery type and charging requirements
  • Follow the LT3652 datasheet recommendations
  • Use proper fuse/protection if used in a final product

👤 Author

Designed by Fernando S.M.H.G.


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